These answers are applicable for some Appalachian speakers in some areas, but there is no single "Appalachian dialect".
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A:
Everwhere is a variation of “wherever,” appearing in some Appalachian dialects.
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A:
Gaumy means smeared and dirty.
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C: A
gee-haw whimmy-diddle is a wooden folk toy.
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B: A
poke is a bag, often a paper bag.
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A:
Si-gogglin means lopsided, askew, or uneven.
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D:
Ripshin is any thorny or entangling plant.
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B: A woman who is
husband-high is old enough to get married.
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A: A
sang hoe is a short, narrow-bladed hoe used for digging ginseng.
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C: In some Appalachian dialects, a
linguister is a translator.
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D: All three uses of
they-uns occur, and it can mean they, them, or their.